VERNACULAR ANSWERS TO SPATIAL NEEDS OF HUMAN ACTIVITIES: INDONESIAN HOUSES

Authors

  • Zuber Angkasa Wazir Muhammadiyah Palembang University
  • Irma Indriani Tridinanti Palembang University

:

https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensi.46.2.141-154

Keywords:

vernacular house, living activities, spatial needs, room size, space functional flexibility

Abstract

The process of building traditional houses requires sizes of activities to determine dimensions of  spaces. This study seeks to reveal how the activities of occupants relate to the dimensions of space in the vernacular society in Indonesia. It uses a literature study approach by reviewing various studies on vernacular housing in Indonesia. A total of 18 vernacular houses were reviewed and compared to find common relations between the activities and dimensions of the vernacular space. It was found that there were high variations in various placements, uses, and relations between activities and human living spaces, influenced by anthropometric factors, location, and socio-cultural factors. There are a very flexible space utilization and very rigid space utilization and between the two. This finding is expected to be a material for the development of simple, mass-built houses considering the habits of local residents in their activities.

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Author Biographies

Zuber Angkasa Wazir, Muhammadiyah Palembang University

Departement of Architecture

Irma Indriani, Tridinanti Palembang University

Departement of Architecture

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Published

2020-02-28

How to Cite

Wazir, Z. A., & Indriani, I. (2020). VERNACULAR ANSWERS TO SPATIAL NEEDS OF HUMAN ACTIVITIES: INDONESIAN HOUSES. Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment, 46(2), 141-154. https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensi.46.2.141-154