METODE ANALISIS KUANTITATIF RASIONALISTIK DALAM MENENTUKAN KARAKTERISTIK RUANG UNTUK ARAHAN RANCANGAN KAWASAN URBAN (Studi Kasus Jl. Kemasan, Kotagede)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensi.36.1.pp.%2081-92Keywords:
jalan kemasan kotagede, conservation, characteristicAbstract
Kotagede is the historical site of Mataram Islam great city who build until 1532. This district has justify as international conservation district on ’Yogyakarta Declaration and Kotagede Declaration’ at Yogyakarta 1996, in ‘Asia and West Pacific Network Urban Conservation (APWNUC)’ workshop and symposium 4th. Kotagede distric characteristic threatened because rapid physical function change as impact of economical growing and productive economical oriented. It nescessary to analysis the urban space characteristic that appropriate with this distinctiveness visual distric space. This research use rasionalistic quantitative method in order to find the image of distric space characteristic. Variables of analysis are street floor as horizontal bottom enclosure and street wall as vertical enclosure. JMP program and pixelate Adobe Photoshop use to process research data. Output of the analysis is distric space characteristic on Jl. Kemasan, include outline, facade rythem and quality of street space Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia: Kotagede adalah situs bersejarah peninggalan Kotaraja Kerajaan Mataram Islam yang berdiri sejak tahun 1532 M. Kawasan ini telah ditetapkan sebagai kawasan konservasi tingkat internasional dalam ’Yogyakarta Declaration and Kotagede Declaration’ di Yogyakarta melalui workshop dan simposium ke 4 oleh Asia and West Pacific Network Urban Consevation (AWPNUC) pada tahun 1996. Karakteristik kawasan Kotagede terancam akibat percepatan perubahan fungsi fisik sebagai dampak pertumbuhan ekonomi dan perubahan pemilikan yang berorientasi ekonomi produktif. Perlu dilakukan analisa karakteristik ruang kawasan yang sesuai dengan ciri visual ruang kawasan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rasionalistik untuk mendapatkan gambaran karakteristik ruang kawasan secara kuantitatif. Analisa dilakukan dengan variabel lantai ruang jalan (street floor) dan dinding pembatas sebagai pelingkup ruang jalan (street Wall). Pengolahan data dilakukan secara digital dengan program komputer JMP dan pixelate Adobe Photoshop. Hasil analisis merupakan temuan karakteristik di Jl. Kemasan, terhadap outline, irama bukaan bangunan dan kualitas ruang jalan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menyusun arahan rancangan kawasan. Kata kunci: jalan kemasan kotagede, konservasi, karakteristik.Downloads
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2009-02-25
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